#!/bin/sh # Wonder Shaper, last modified by Robert Koch (aka akbor) # # Set the following values to somewhat less than your actual download # and uplink speed. In kilobits. Also set the device that is to be shaped. DOWNLINK=$3 UPLINK=$4 DEV=$2 # low priority OUTGOING traffic - you can leave this blank if you want # low priority source netmasks NOPRIOHOSTSRC="$5" # low priority destination netmasks NOPRIOHOSTDST="$6" # low priority source ports NOPRIOPORTSRC="$7" # low priority destination ports NOPRIOPORTDST="$8" if [ "$1" = "status" ] then tc -s qdisc ls dev $DEV tc -s class ls dev $DEV exit fi # clean existing down- and uplink qdiscs, hide errors tc qdisc del dev $DEV root 2> /dev/null > /dev/null tc qdisc del dev $DEV ingress 2> /dev/null > /dev/null if [ "$1" = "stop" ] then exit fi ########## uplink ########## # install root HTB, point default traffic to 1:20: tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1: htb default 20 # shape everything at $UPLINK speed - this prevents huge queues in your # DSL modem which destroy latency: tc class add dev $DEV parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate ${UPLINK}kbit \ ceil ${UPLINK}kbit burst 6k # high prio class 1:10 - gets 50 to 100% traffic and highest priority: tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate $((5*$UPLINK/10))kbit \ ceil ${UPLINK}kbit burst 6k prio 1 # bulk & default class 1:20 - gets 40 to 100% traffic and lower priority: tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:20 htb rate $((4*$UPLINK/10))kbit \ ceil ${UPLINK}kbit burst 6k prio 2 # lowest priority class 1:30 - gets 10 to 100% traffic and lowest priority: tc class add dev $DEV parent 1:1 classid 1:30 htb rate $((1*$UPLINK/10))kbit \ ceil ${UPLINK}kbit burst 6k prio 3 # all get Stochastic Fairness: tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:10 handle 10: sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:20 handle 20: sfq perturb 10 tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:30 handle 30: sfq perturb 10 # high priority for VoIP traffic (by TOS) tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 u32 \ match ip tos 0x68 0xff \ match ip protocol 0x11 0xff \ flowid 1:10 tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 u32 \ match ip tos 0xb8 0xff \ match ip protocol 0x11 0xff \ flowid 1:10 # high priority for VoIP traffic (by source port) tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 u32 \ match ip sport 5004 0xffff \ match ip protocol 0x11 0xff \ flowid 1:10 tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 u32 \ match ip sport 5060 0xffff \ match ip protocol 0x11 0xff \ flowid 1:10 # TOS Minimum Delay (ssh, NOT scp) in 1:10: tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 3 u32 \ match ip tos 0x10 0xff \ flowid 1:10 # ICMP (ip protocol 1) in the interactive class 1:10 so we # can do measurements & impress our friends: tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 u32 \ match ip protocol 1 0xff \ flowid 1:10 # To speed up downloads while an upload is going on, put ACK packets in # the interactive class: tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 2 u32 \ match ip protocol 6 0xff \ match u8 0x05 0x0f at 0 \ match u16 0x0000 0xffc0 at 2 \ match u8 0x10 0xff at 33 \ flowid 1:10 # some traffic however suffers a worse fate for a in $NOPRIOPORTDST do tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 14 u32 \ match ip dport $a 0xffff flowid 1:30 done for a in $NOPRIOPORTSRC do tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 15 u32 \ match ip sport $a 0xffff flowid 1:30 done for a in $NOPRIOHOSTSRC do tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 16 u32 \ match ip src $a flowid 1:30 done for a in $NOPRIOHOSTDST do tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 17 u32 \ match ip dst $a flowid 1:30 done # rest is 'non-interactive' ie 'bulk' and ends up in 1:20 tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 u32 \ match ip dst 0.0.0.0/0 flowid 1:20 ########## downlink ########## # slow downloads down to somewhat less than the real speed to prevent # queuing at our ISP. Tune to see how high you can set it. # ISPs tend to have *huge* queues to make sure big downloads are fast # # attach ingress policer: tc qdisc add dev $DEV handle ffff: ingress # filter *everything* to it (0.0.0.0/0), drop everything that's # coming in too fast: tc filter add dev $DEV parent ffff: protocol ip prio 50 u32 match ip src \ 0.0.0.0/0 police rate ${DOWNLINK}kbit burst 10k drop flowid :1